Ultimate IELTS Band 7+ Linking Words

Here's the list of linking words followed by "Example" and an example sentence for each:

1. Addition:
   • Furthermore: The study shows that regular exercise has numerous benefits. Furthermore, it improves mental health.
   • Moreover: She has excellent academic performance. Moreover, she actively participates in extracurricular activities.
   • Additionally: The company offers competitive salaries and benefits. Additionally, employees have access to professional development programs.
   • In addition: The course covers various topics related to marketing. In addition, it includes practical case studies.
   • Besides: We need to complete the project by Friday. Besides, we should also prepare a presentation.
   • Also: The documentary highlights the impact of climate change. Also, it suggests ways to mitigate its effects.
2. Contrast:
   • However: The company had a successful year in terms of revenue. However, it experienced a decline in customer satisfaction ratings.
   • On the other hand: Some people argue that social media connects individuals. On the other hand, it can lead to feelings of isolation.
   • Nevertheless: The weather was unfavorable for the outdoor event. Nevertheless, the participants showed great enthusiasm.
   • Nonetheless: The team faced many challenges during the project. Nonetheless, they managed to deliver it on time.
   • Despite: She studied hard for the exam. Despite that, she did not perform well.
   • In contrast: The first experiment yielded positive results. In contrast, the second experiment showed inconclusive findings.
3. Comparison:
   • Similarly: Both countries have implemented measures to reduce carbon emissions. Similarly, they are investing in renewable energy sources.
   • Likewise: Jane enjoys reading. Likewise, her brother is an avid reader.
   • In the same way: Just as physical exercise is important for physical health, mental exercise is important for mental health in the same way.
   • Just like: Just like her sister, she excels in mathematics.
   • Correspondingly: The demand for organic products has increased. Correspondingly, there has been a rise in organic farming practices.
4. Cause and effect:
   • Therefore: The road was blocked due to heavy snowfall. Therefore, we had to take an alternative route.
   • Consequently: The company faced financial losses. Consequently, it had to downsize its workforce.
   • As a result: He didn't prepare for the exam. As a result, he failed to pass.
   • Thus: The negotiations were unsuccessful. Thus, the parties decided to pursue legal action.
   • Hence: The budget was approved. Hence, we can proceed with the project.
5. To agree or express disagreement:
   • I couldn't disagree more. The proposed policy will have detrimental effects on the economy.
   • I can't agree with that. The evidence clearly shows a different outcome.
   • I quite agree that investing in renewable energy is essential for sustainable development.
   • Well, exactly! That's precisely what I've been trying to convey.
6. Signpost words:
   • To begin with, let's discuss the main causes of climate change.
   • However, there are some potential drawbacks to consider before implementing the new system.
   • Unfortunately, the company experienced a significant decline in sales last quarter.
   • Similarly, the study conducted in 2020 yielded similar results.
   • Nonetheless, we should continue our efforts to reduce plastic waste.
   • Fundamentally, education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals' future prospects.
   • Incidentally, I came across an interesting article on this topic yesterday.
   • Furthermore, this problem is not limited to one country. It affects the entire global community.

These examples demonstrate how you can use these linking words to express agreement or disagreement and to provide structure and clarity in your responses. Remember to use them appropriately based on the context and purpose of your writing or speaking tasks.

Tips For Effective Use

Using linking words correctly is crucial for maintaining coherence and cohesion in your writing or speaking. Here are some tips to help you use linking words effectively:

1. Understand the meaning: Familiarize yourself with the meanings and nuances of different linking words. Be aware of their specific functions, such as indicating addition, contrast, cause, and effect or providing examples.
2. Consider the context: Choose linking words that are appropriate for the specific context of your writing or speaking task. The choice of linking words may vary depending on the purpose, tone, and topic of your communication.
3. Use them sparingly: While linking words are essential, using them excessively can hinder the clarity of your message. Avoid overusing linking words, and strive for a balanced and natural flow in your sentences.
4. Use various linking words: Instead of relying on a few commonly used linking words, try to expand your repertoire by incorporating various linking words. This adds depth and sophistication to your language usage.
5. Pay attention to grammar and sentence structure: Ensure that the linking word is used correctly in the sentence and that it connects ideas logically. Maintain proper grammar and sentence structure to enhance the clarity and effectiveness of your writing or speaking.
6. Practice using linking words: Familiarize yourself with the appropriate usage of linking words by practicing in writing and speaking exercises. Seek feedback from teachers, tutors, or language partners to refine your skills in using linking words effectively.
7. Read and listen to models: Engage with high-quality texts, essays, articles, and speeches that effectively use linking words. Pay attention to how professional writers and speakers incorporate linking words to convey their ideas coherently.
8. Revise and edit: After completing your writing or speaking tasks, take the time to revise and edit your work. Review your use of linking words to ensure they are used accurately and in a way that enhances the overall flow and coherence of your communication.

By following these tips and practicing regularly, you will develop the proficiency to use linking words effectively and improve the overall quality of your writing and speaking in various contexts.